July Birthstones: Ruby & Onyx in Modern Jewelry

Sharif Khan
Sharif Khan
Last Updated    EST 
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Birthstones have a long history, dating back to the biblical age when 12 gemstones were associated with the twelve sons of Israel. The National Association of Jewelers in the United States recently gave new names to these birthstones, which is one reason some months have up to three birthstones.

Those born in July are lucky enough to have two exquisite birthstones reserved for themselves. The traditional birthstone of July is onyx, while the modern counterpart is ruby, the king of all precious gems. From the deep red shade of Ruby to more dark and dense hues of Onyxes, both gemstones are worth possessing.

Search and buy unique Ruby and Onyx jewelry at Blue Nile.

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Birthstones have fascinated people for centuries, with July standing out for its two exquisite options: ruby and onyx. The ruby, revered as the "king of gems," dazzles with its vibrant red hues, symbolizing passion and power. Onyx, with its smooth, often dark bands, offers an elegant contrast, celebrated for its protective and grounding qualities. Both gemstones have rich historical significance, with rubies prized in ancient India and Europe for their perceived ability to ward off danger, and onyx cherished by Egyptians and Romans for its decorative and mystical properties. Together, they embody the diverse beauty and symbolism of birthstones.

July Birthstones: : Origin of Ruby

Ruby is a precious stone in various shades of red, ranging from deep crimson to pinkish red. Its name is derived from the Latin word "ruber," which means red. The stone is often associated with passion, love, and energy and has been prized by various cultures throughout history.

Ruby is primarily mined in Myanmar (Burma), Sri Lanka, Thailand, Cambodia, and Madagascar. Other countries that produce ruby include Tanzania, Kenya, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and the United States. The quality and color of ruby can vary depending on where it was mined.

July birthstone ring

Oval Ruby and Diamond Birthstone Ring (Watch HD).

July Birthstones: Origin of Onyx

Onyx gemstone

The name "onyx" originates from the Latin word "Onix," borrowed from the Ancient Greek word "onyx," which means "claw" or "fingernail." It has a glossy yet smooth surface and is often used in jewelry and decorative objects. People have used this birthstone for centuries due to its protective and healing properties.

Onyx is found in many countries worldwide, including Brazil, Uruguay, India, Madagascar, and the United States. Black onyx is particularly popular and is commonly used in jewelry-making. Other colors of onyx, such as green and brown, may not be as sought-after, but their color gives them a distinct appearance, making them famous among people who desire to stand out.

Historical Significance of Ruby & Onyx

In ancient India, ruby was considered a powerful talisman and believed to protect the wearer's mind and body. It was also a symbol of royalty, worn by kings and queens, especially during public appearances.

In medieval Europe, ruby was thought to eliminate the plague and other diseases, while in ancient Greece and Rome, it symbolized love, passion, and courage. Ruby is also used for practical applications; its hardness and durability make it ideal for cutting tools and engraving.

A renowned opinion suggests rubies could predict danger or an unwanted situation in the past, helping people prepare beforehand. Another maintains that this July gemstone was regarded as the most effective cure for inflammatory disorders and could efficiently calm anger.

The Burmese warriors, who used ruby, thought it rendered them unbeatable in combat. Some cultures inhabiting Europe during the Middle Ages expected rubies to bring health, intelligence, prosperity, and success in love.

On the other hand, the onyx gemstone is known for its smooth and lustrous surface and striking black and white bands. It is primarily mined in Brazil, Uruguay, India, Madagascar, and the United States. 

The ancient Egyptians used onyx to create jewelry, decorative objects, and amulets. They believed it had protective powers and could help defend against evil spirits. 

Onyx was used to carve cameos and intaglios in ancient Greece and Rome. It was also held that it had healing properties, which made it famous among healers. Medieval Europe used it as a talisman against witchcraft and dark magic.

Another rumor surrounding onyxes is that they can absorb negative energy. This belief likely stems from the stone's black color, which has long been associated with darkness and negativity. While no scientific evidence supports this claim thus far, some people still believe wearing or carrying onyx can help them ward off negative energy.

July Birthstones: Shapes of Ruby

Rubies have been utilized in jewelry since time immemorial. Their timeless beauty and durability make them an ideal choice for designers and collectors today. From classic cuts like the oval and cushion to modern shapes like the princess cut, they can be crafted into several styles to suit every taste and occasion.

One of the most popular shapes for rubies is the oval cut. This cut showcases the gemstone's rich color and clarity, making it perfect for engagement rings and other fine jewelry pieces. Some designers incorporate rubies into 3D-printed jewelry, while others use laser cutting and engraving techniques to create intricate ruby designs.

July Birthstones: Shapes of Onyxes

Onyxes are often cut into cabochons, highlighting the stone's distinctive banding. This shape is frequently seen in statement jewelry, such as bracelets and rings. 

As for the pear cut, it is a one-of-a-kind and graceful form that may highlight the splendor of onyxes. It is the go-to shape for earrings and pendants since people love its vibes.

In addition, the heart cut is romantic and whimsical. It is a shape that may give onyx jewelry a touch of playfulness and can be used for jewelry.

Taking Care of Your Birthstone

Ruby

On the Mohs scale, rubies have a nine-point hardness, implying that they are the hardest colored gemstone and the second-hardest gemstone overall when including diamonds. These minerals can only be scratched by those harder than them. Hence, ruby owners need not worry much.

However, your precious gemstones require care and maintenance to remain dazzling and flawless. It is recommended to clean ruby gemstones with tepid water, soap, and a very gentle brush.

Please avoid using acids, such as lemon juice, as they could be damaging. Tepid, detergent water is the most effective and secure method for cleaning ruby jewelry. You can also utilize steam cleaners to clean your rubies, whether lattice diffusion treated or untreated. 

We strongly recommend only using a moist cloth for your ruby stones, especially if they have cavities, fractures, or colored materials.

Onyxes

In contrast to other gemstones like rubies, onyxes rank relatively low on the Mohs scale, at 6.5. This makes them an excellent choice for carving. The care and maintenance of onyx gemstones and jewelry are straightforward and comparable to those of other gemstone jewelry; any grime can be removed with a gentle cloth.

We suggest you not saturate or submerge your onyx in water, as this gemstone is highly porous and readily absorbs liquids. Using a gently dampened cloth to sanitize your onyx jewelry can be helpful. Dirt and other particles can easily damage them; be gentle and do not overdo it.