Diamond Engagement Ring Appraisal: Is It Worth It and What's the Cost?

Sharif Khan
Sharif Khan
Last Updated    EST 
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For anyone considering purchasing diamonds—whether for personal use, engagement rings, other types of jewelry, or as an investment—one of the most common pieces of advice is to have the stone appraised. While this is generally sound advice and obtaining a third-party opinion can be valuable in determining the potential resale value of your diamond, it's important to approach diamond appraisals and grading with a healthy dose of skepticism. Several factors can influence these evaluations, making it essential to understand their nuances.

Check out this quick diamond-buying cheat sheet.

TOPLINE

  • Certification vs. Appraisal: Certification grades a diamond's features for classification, while appraisal estimates its overall market value.
  • Cost Expectation: Appraisal costs for simple items like a single diamond or engagement ring should not exceed $120. However, complex jewelry with multiple stones or intricate designs may cost more due to the additional expertise required.

Challenges with Appraisals:

  • Many appraisers are affiliated with jewelry stores, leading to biased, inflated valuations.
  • There’s no legal requirement for appraisers to be licensed, allowing unqualified individuals to operate.
  • Even certified appraisers may lack market research skills, limiting the accuracy of their valuations.

What is an Appriasal?

A diamond appraisal is a process in which an appraiser—typically a certified gemologist or a professional trained in diamond certification—conducts a thorough inspection and assessment of the diamond to estimate its market value. While diamond appraisers may not possess the same level of sophistication as specialized jewelry certification labs, their role goes far beyond simply examining a diamond and guessing its worth based on appearance. They use specialized equipment to inspect both the interior and exterior of the diamond, carefully evaluating features and identifying flaws that may affect its value. In addition to providing a market value, appraisals should give the diamond’s owner critical information, such as whether the diamond is genuine, whether it has been altered or enhanced, and the accuracy of its accompanying certificate.

For additional helpful insights, refer to our framework on diamond quality factors.

Diamond Quality Factors

Certification vs. Appraisal

While one might wonder about the difference, if any, between diamond certification and appraisal, it lies in the fundamental objectives of the two processes. Certification is intended to assign a grade to the various features of a diamond, ultimately classifying it in relation to other diamonds. On the other hand, appraisals are intended to evaluate diamonds as a whole and estimate their value in the open market.

The first issue that arises when contemplating getting a diamond appraised is that, oftentimes, diamond appraisers are affiliated, either openly or covertly, with jewelers and jewelry stores. This affiliation places them in a position where their appraisals are biased in favor of the jewelry stores, giving clients an exaggerated valuation of their diamonds. If the client later attempts to sell the diamond, they may be thoroughly disappointed by the offers they receive from potential buyers, which are usually a fraction of the appraised value.

If one were to painstakingly search for a completely independent diamond appraiser, a new problem would arise: anyone can claim to be an independent diamond appraiser. No law requires diamond appraisers to be registered or licensed before they begin practicing. A substantial percentage of those who claim to be diamond appraisers are referred to as “quacks” within the industry. As in other professions, this term refers to individuals who are self-proclaimed experts and lack any proper or formal education in diamond appraisal and gemology. Entrusting a diamond to an appraiser of this kind will result in an appraisal being conducted without the necessary knowledge and methodology, leading to a substandard evaluation that would not withstand scrutiny.

Even if a person manages to find an appraiser with all the necessary training, certification, and complete independence, another challenge may emerge. Many individuals advertising themselves as diamond appraisers have been trained in gem identification and evaluation for certification purposes, rather than for conducting proper appraisals. Comprehensive market research, which is critical for accurate appraisals, often falls outside the scope of their expertise.

Round Cut Diamond GIA report

Refer to our guide on round cut diamonds to learn how to read a grading report or diamond certificaon.

How Much Does Appraisal Cost

In terms of cost, if you pay over $120 for a diamond appraisal, you are likely overpaying, especially for a simple engagement ring or a single diamond. Appraisals for straightforward items, such as solitaire rings, typically require less time and expertise, and the costs should reflect that simplicity. However, for jewelry with multiple stones, intricate settings, or unique designs, the appraisal process can be more complex and time-consuming. In such cases, the cost may justifiably exceed $120 because the appraiser must evaluate each component individually, including the additional diamonds, gemstones, and craftsmanship of the setting.

Additionally, appraisers may charge higher fees for pieces that require specialized expertise, such as antique jewelry, custom designs, or items with rare or exotic stones. These factors often necessitate more in-depth research to determine authenticity, quality, and market value. Therefore, it’s important to understand what you are paying for and to ensure that the appraisal fee aligns with the complexity and effort required for the specific piece being evaluated.

When seeking an appraisal, always inquire about the fee structure beforehand and clarify what the cost covers. Some appraisers charge a flat fee, while others may charge an hourly rate or base the fee on the item's value. To avoid overpaying, get quotes from multiple reputable appraisers and ensure they are transparent about their pricing and qualifications.

Explore our list of best places to buy diamonds for more insights on diamond shopping.