While one might wonder at the difference, if any, between a
diamond certification and appraisal, it lies in the fundamental objectives of
the two processes. Certification is intended to assign a grade to the different
features of a diamond, eventually classifying it in relation to other diamonds.
On the other hand, Appraisals are intended to evaluate the diamonds wholly and
then estimate their value in the open market.
The first
issue that arises when one is contemplating getting a diamond appraised is the
fact that oftentimes, the diamond appraisers are affiliated, either openly or
covertly, with jewelers and jewelry stores, putting them in a position where
their appraisals are tilted in favor of the jewelry stores, giving the client
an exaggerated amount as the worth of their diamond. If the person eventually
tried to sell the diamond, they would be thoroughly disappointed at the offers
they would get from different buyers, usually a fraction of what was stated in
the appraisal.
If one were
to painstakingly search for a completely independent diamond appraiser, a new
problem would rear its head: anyone can refer to themselves as an independent
diamond appraiser. No law requires diamond appraisers to be registered or
licensed before they begin to ply their trade. A substantial percentage of those
who claim to be diamond appraisers are called “quacks” by those within the
industry. As in other professions, the term means they are self-acclaimed and lack
any proper or formal education in diamond appraisal and gemology. Giving a
diamond to an appraiser that falls into this category will result in the
appraisal being handled without the requisite knowledge and methodology,
resulting in a substandard appraisal that would never be scrutinized.
Even
if a person finds an appraiser with all the necessary training, the
certification to prove it, and complete independence, many people who advertise
themselves as diamond appraisers have been trained in gem identification and
evaluation for certification purposes, not a necessary appraisal. Proper
market research is often not within the scope of their skills.