You are probably already familiar with Diamond District if you are from the US. Like most US cities, London is a reasonably well-planned city. The city has a clean and vibrant Central Business District.
Close to London's CBD is the city's version of a diamond district, known as Hatton Garden. Having gotten its name from Sir Christopher Hatton, Hatton Garden is a commercial street in the Holborn district. Initially, it began as a mansion for the Hattons. With time, developers turned this mansion and adjacent gardens into a plush residential development. The Hatton Garden emerged as one of London's most famous diamond trading centers.
The center boasts approximately 300 jewelry outlets. Hatton Garden has hosted prominent jewelry merchandisers throughout its existence, including, among others, DeBeers, Regency Jewels, Webley London, and Hearts of London.
Like most diamond trading centers, Hatton Garden has numerous advantages and pitfalls. For starters, it is an excellent place to bag fair bargains on diamonds—fair, in this sense, implies exceptional quality at reasonably affordable prices. As mentioned, the street features plenty of jewelry stores, each of which endeavors to outdo others to market their merchandise.
Apart from quality and fair rates, the Hatton Garden also promises variety. Whether you are looking for loose diamonds, diamond engagement rings, or solitaires, the Hatton Garden has it all.
Furthermore, diamond merchants in Hatton deal in various brands, and brand loyalty is paramount when it comes to jewelry. You want to buy from a renowned brand to get quality— Tiffany & Co is one of the district's favored jewelry merchants.
The most prominent advantage of Hatton Garden is its well-advanced security offerings. Unlike most diamond districts, this street features additional security measures. As you may know, shopping for any jewelry comes with concerns. Thankfully, the Hatton Garden features an extensive underground network of vaults. Therefore, it is not only easy to buy diamonds and other jewelry on this street, but you can also store them under tight safety conditions.
However, please remember that the UK is not among the top ten diamond-producing countries. Therefore, much of the trade at the Hatton Garden deals with imported diamonds. Also, like every other imported product, imported jewelry comes with hefty markups.
For instance, the UK's default Sales Tax Rate (STR) is 20 percent, which applies to all goods not locally produced, including jewelry. The default rate is nearly four times what countries like the United Arab Emirates charge for similar merchandise. But do not think importing your diamonds from the UAE alone is cheaper. If you escape the STR, you will still pay about 20 percent in VAT. Therefore, you will be better off buying locally than importing diamonds from other countries.
Please note diamonds cost higher in the UK than in countries that mine them due to the incidental costs that come with value addition. As always, it is the consumer like you who shoulders these markups.
Also, as a diamond trading center, prices are only sometimes stable. It is common to find massive price variations for the same quality of a diamond. It all comes down to how much of your attention these merchants can get, which is a common drawback because you cannot expect everyone to play by the rules. You will occasionally bump into merchants that offer their diamonds at industry-competitive rates. But if you are not lucky, you could pay exorbitantly for a not-so-great quality.